IN THE COUNTY OF WATERLOO                             57

CHAPTER VII.-THE JESUITS, 1847 TO 1851, INCLUSIVE.


    In June, 1847, two Jesuit Fathers, Caveng and Fritsch, came with a Lay Brother to St. Agatha.  As soon as the news had reached New Germany, the people delegated several of their men to go and bring these priests over to them.  The new arrivals received them kindly, promised to look after them as well as they could, but for the present had to remain where the Bishop had sent them.  A few days later another more numerous delegation came with the same negative result.
    The records show that Father Caveng went to New Germany for the first time on July 8, and again on the 18th, also on Aug. 22.  On Sunday, the 29th August, both Fathers went over and opened a Mission, which they continued for a whole week with an extraordinary and ever-increasing throng of people.  One of the Missionaries reports it as follows (in part) :
    "We began the exercises of the Mission on the 29th of August, the Feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.  The large attendance and the smallness of the church obliged us to preach in the open air.  This we did four times daily.  The success obtained surpassed our most sanguine expectations.  Whole families came on foot, on horseback and in oxen wagons from great distances.  On the second and third days many went home twelve to thirty miles to bring their families and neighbors.  One who had come just for the Sunday on account of pressing work, went home during the night and brought his family and friends the next day, and stayed until the close of the Mission.  Then he was sorry that it was over.  Even the most urgent work of harvesting was left undone.  People seemed insensible to hunger, thirst, and rest.  Many who had for years refused to go to confession came before daybreak and besieged the confessional for hours till they could enter it.  At the close of the Mission a large cross 26 feet high, that was carried on the shoulders of the young men to its place was erected in the cemetery.  What sweet joy filled all hearts on seeing the sign of Salvation erected on the hill dominating the whole district!
    left the good people on Saturday, Sept. 4th, thanking the Lord for all the graces bestowed and promising them to return on September the 8th, the Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin, to allow those to go to confession who had no opportunity to do so during the Mission for want of time on the part of the priests." (Jesuit Archives.)
    The first temporal undertaking of the Jesuits here was the long-contemplated building of the new church.  At his first visit here Father Caveng, on July 8, called a meeting at which it was decided to begin, work at once.  The next day an army of laborers and a number of teams were on the spot to grade the site and excavate the foundation.  The church was built on the east, the opposite side of the road to the old church.  Father Caveng, says that it was 50 x 60 feet, but it was considerably longer and constructed of field stones, a very solid and rather handsome edifice, so that as Father Holzer writes later it would have been an ornament to any Tyrolese town.  Father Sadler states that the church would cost $10,000.00. However, the labor, sand, stones and timbers were given gratis.  Men, women and children vied with each other at the building so that it grew apace.  When Father Holzer came late in the fall of the following year to live at New Germany he directed the completion of the church and dedicated it on the First Sunday of Advent, 1848, with all possible solemnity.  Mr. N. Sorg, the teacher, brought the St. Agatha choir

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